Google has unraveled its new artificial intelligence tool, Gemini AI on 6th December 2023. According to Google, this new AI model will be able to emulate human behavior. With more advancements from the popular Chatgpt, Gemini is intended to intensify discussions around the promises and perils of AI technology.
Also Read: The Uganda Artificial Intelligence Summit
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What is the Google Gemini AI?
Gemini AI is the latest AI from Google, a robust model capable of text comprehension. It can also interpret images, videos, and audio. This multimodal prowess positions Gemini as a versatile tool capable of tackling intricate tasks in diverse domains such as mathematics, physics, and programming.
What I special about Gemini AI?
Gemini’s unique attribute lies in its ability to generalize seamlessly across different types of information, including text, code, audio, image, and video. According to Dennis Hassabis, CEO and co-founder of Google DeepMind, Gemini was meticulously crafted to be multimodal, reflecting its capacity to understand and operate across varied data formats.
The Genesis of Gemini
Gemini is a collaborative effort involving teams across Google, including Google Research and Google DeepMind. As the most advanced AI model released by Google and Alphabet, its development benefited from significant contributions from Google DeepMind.
How did Google make Gemini AI?
Dennis Hassabis acknowledges the extensive collaboration, stating, “Gemini is the result of large-scale collaborative efforts by teams across Google, including our colleagues at Google Research.”
What versions of Gemini AI have been released?
Google has designed Gemini to be a flexible model capable of running across a spectrum of devices. To achieve scalability, Gemini is released in three distinct sizes: Nano, Pro, and Ultra.
1. Gemini Nano
The Nano model is tailored for smartphones, particularly the Google Pixel 8, addressing on-device AI processing efficiently. Its applications include suggesting replies within chat applications and summarizing text without relying on external servers.
2. Gemini Pro
Operational in Google’s data centers, Gemini Pro powers the latest iteration of the AI chatbot, Bard. It boasts fast response times and the ability to comprehend complex queries, enhancing user interaction.
3. Gemini Ultra
While not yet widely available, Gemini Ultra is touted as Google’s most capable model. It has demonstrated superiority on numerous academic benchmarks in large language model (LLM) research and development. The Ultra model is set to be released after completing its current phase of testing.
Accessing Gemini: Present and Future
Gemini is currently accessible through Google products in its Nano and Pro sizes, integrated into the Pixel 8 phone and Bard chatbot. Google has plans to extend Gemini’s integration across various services, including Search, Ads, Chrome, and more.
Access for Developers
Developers and enterprise customers can tap into Gemini Pro through the Gemini API in Google’s AI Studio and Google Cloud Vertex AI, starting from December 13. Android developers gain access to Gemini Nano via AICore, available on an early preview basis.
Gemini vs. Other AI Models
In the landscape of AI models, Gemini distinguishes itself, especially when compared to models like GPT-4.
Multimodal Differentiation
Gemini’s native multimodal capability sets it apart. In contrast, other models, like GPT-4, rely on plugins and integrations to achieve multimodality.
As Google’s Gemini takes center stage, the evolving landscape of artificial intelligence witnesses the emergence of a model with expansive capabilities and potential applications.
Phased Rollout: Nano and Pro Versions
The rollout of Project Gemini will occur in phases, with the initial incorporation of less sophisticated versions, namely “Nano” and “Pro,” into Google’s AI-powered chatbot, Bard, and its Pixel 8 Pro smartphone. Google aims to enhance Bard’s intuitiveness and improve its performance in planning-related tasks, thanks to Gemini’s capabilities.
Gemini in Action: Pixel 8 Pro and Bard Advanced
Gemini’s impact on the Pixel 8 Pro involves summarizing device recordings and providing automatic replies on messaging services, starting with WhatsApp. However, the most significant strides will show up in early 2024 when the Ultra model of Gemini will power the launch of “Bard Advanced,” a more advanced version of the chatbot. Initially, this will be offered to a select test audience and is projected to showcase unprecedented AI multitasking abilities.
Integration with Google Search and Language Diversity
Gemini AI will become a part of Google’s dominant search engine in the future, although the exact timing of this transition remains unspecified. Initially working exclusively in English globally, Google assures that Gemini will eventually support other languages, addressing concerns about language diversity.
The Promise and Concerns Surrounding Gemini
Google positions Gemini as a significant milestone in AI development, promising improved problem-solving skills in fields like math and physics. However, the dual nature of the AI debate continues, with some optimistic about potential scientific breakthroughs and others concerned about the possible ramifications, including job losses and ethical concerns.
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What did Sundar Pichai say about Gemini AI?
Sundar Pichai, Google’s CEO, emphasized a responsible approach in a blog post, stating, “being ambitious in our research and pursuing the capabilities that will bring enormous benefits to people and society, while building in safeguards.”
AI Competition Escalates: Google vs. OpenAI
Gemini’s arrival escalates the ongoing AI competition, particularly against OpenAI’s GPT-4. While OpenAI has been making strides with ChatGPT and GPT-4, Google aims to position Bard and Gemini as formidable competitors. The broader AI landscape sees Microsoft-backed OpenAI as a significant player, with concerns arising about the company’s evolving mission and its partnership with Microsoft.
Microsoft’s Dominance and OpenAI’s Evolution
Microsoft’s financial backing and computing power have propelled OpenAI’s progress, with GPT-4 gaining attention for its capabilities, including image analysis. Bill Gates’s deepening involvement and OpenAI’s push for commercialization have sparked concerns about the organization straying from its initial mission. The firing and subsequent reappointment of OpenAI’s CEO, Sam Altman, further added to uncertainties.
Gemini AI vs. Chat GPT-4
As Google unleashes Gemini, the competition with GPT-4 intensifies. Google DeepMind’s Vice President of Product, Eli Collins, expressed awe at Gemini’s capabilities, setting the stage for a showdown between these AI titans.
Challenges and Progress
While Gemini showcases progress in areas like factuality, it still grapples with challenges in achieving higher-level reasoning skills. The release’s white paper highlights Gemini outperforming GPT-4 in specific benchmarks but acknowledges ongoing research to address limitations, such as model complexity and reasoning skills.
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